8 ответов для «Post 1»
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Para 1 Where are the robots?
― authors wrote stories about robots
in the future
― technology has advanced but there
are still no ‘household’ robots.
Para 2 The human robots
― robots can do some things but
there are no human-like robots
― difficult to build human-like robots
Para 3 Problems
― scientists don’t know how to make
a robot think
― scientists will study the human
brain to find out more
Para 4 Movement and language
― robots can move
― scientists made ‘skin’ covering for
robots
― language is a problem
Para 5 When will there be robot assistants?
― no one knows when human-like
robots will be a reality-
Great!
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A lot of science-fiction writers wrote stories
about household robots and the future. Many
things they wrote about came true but we are
still waiting for robots to cater to all our
needs and express themselves like humans.
Scientists have not yet been able to give
robots the ability to think but they are
working on it. However, scientists have made a
robot which can walk, run and climb stairs.
They can also make them to look more like
humans with a human-like skin covering.
Scientists have discovered that language is the
biggest obstacle for robots and they are
unsure of when we will have robot assistants
which we can speak with.-
Good job!
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Summary
The text discusses the current state of household robots, highlighting the gap between science fiction predictions and real-world advancements. While single-task robots exist, the quest for versatile, human-like companions remains a challenge due to the complexities of artificial intelligence and human reasoning.1. Introduction to Science Fiction Predictions
Science fiction authors like Jules Verne and Isaac Asimov made accurate predictions about technological advancements such as rockets, nuclear power, the internet, and robots.
A notable omission in present-day reality is the existence of versatile household robots.2. Current State of Robots
Current robots can perform specific tasks, like vacuuming and mowing the lawn.
There is a lack of human-like robots that can handle multiple domestic duties (e.g., cooking, cleaning).3. Challenges in Creating Advanced Robots
Development of truly intelligent robots is hindered by the inability to replicate human thinking and reasoning.
Scientists are still uncertain about how to imbue robots with intelligence.4. Research Directions
Researchers propose that studying the human brain could help in creating artificial intelligence that mimics human functions.
5. Progress in Robotics
Significant advancements have been made in robot mobility, exemplified by Honda’s ASIMO which can perform various physical tasks.
Innovations like Frubber, a skin-like covering, have improved the human likeness of robots.6. Language and Communication Barriers
Understanding language nuances, such as idioms and emotional cues, remains a challenge for robots.
7. Future Predictions
Experts disagree on the timeline for the emergence of household robots, with estimates ranging from five to fifty years.
There is potential for robots to become as ubiquitous in homes as computers.-
Perfect!
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Post 1
Summary:
The text discusses the current state of household robots, exploring the gap between science fiction expectations and real-world capabilities, and highlights the challenges that need to be addressed to create advanced robots that can think and perform multiple tasks.
1. Science Fiction versus Reality
• Notable science fiction writers like Jules Verne and Isaac Asimov envisioned advanced technologies including robots.
• Current technological realities include rockets, nuclear power, and the internet; however, fully functional household robots remain elusive.
2. Current Robot Capabilities
• Basic robotic tasks: existing robots can perform specific functions like vacuuming and lawn mowing.
• Public expectation: anticipation for advanced, human-like companions that can complete various household chores.
3. Challenges in Robot Development
• Intelligence barrier: significant difficulty in enabling robots to think, reason, and possess intelligence.
• Uncertainty about whether scientists will ever achieve this level of capability.
4. Research Directions
• Studying the human brain: researchers suggest creating artificial brains that mimic human cognitive functions may be the solution to develop intelligent robots.
5. Progress in Robot Technology
• Advances in mobility: robots like Honda’s ASIMO can walk, run, and navigate stairs effectively.
• Aesthetic improvements: the introduction of Frubber, a skin-like material, enhances the human-like appearance of robots.
6. Language Understanding Challenges
• Language complexities: robots must comprehend idioms, gestures, and emotional cues for effective communication.
7. Predicting Future Developments
• Divergent expert opinions: predictions regarding the arrival of sophisticated household robots range from as soon as five years to as far as fifty years.
• Potential normalization: household robots could become as common as computers in the future.-
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